Temporomanibular (jaw) joint problems
What is the Temporomandibular joint?
The Temporomandibular joint ('TMJ'), is the
joint between your upper and lower jaws, slightly in front
of your ears. Problems sometimes occur when the gristly
cartilage that seperates the bone surfaces becomes worn or
moves out of place.
How will I know if I am suffering from 'TMJ'
problems?
- When you move your jaw, you
may notice a clicking or grating noise
- Difficulty opening or closing your mouth
- Swelling or tenderness over the joint
- Pain in the face, neck and chewing muscles
- Headaches or back pain
- Pain in your ear, possibly with ringing noises
Is there treatment
for this problem?
- Your dentist may recommend that you take painkillers
or tablets to relax the muscles. You could also try
using an ice pack at home or stress-relieving techniques
- Your dentist may advise replacing your missing teeth
with a denture or bridge, or a different denture, to
change the way your jaw sits
- Alternatively, they may suggest that you wear a
'biteguard' at night, which will take pressure off the
joint
- The success of such treatments will depend on how
much the joint has been damaged and on how much future
damage can be prevented